Objective:
The purpose of the study was to examine psychometric properties of the revised
form of Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support.
Method:
Three samples from a large hospital were used. The samples each consisting of 50
subjects were psychiatry patients, surgery patients and normals samples. The
Turkish version of the U.C.L.A. Loneliness Scale, Perceived Social Support from
Family and Friends Scale, the Symptom Check List-90-R, and the Beck Hopelessness
Scale were used for validity purposes.
Results:
The generalisability of the factorial structure was confirmed. The internal
consistency figures for the subscales and the total scale were high. The
subscales and the total scale score correlated in the expected direction with
measures of social support, loneliness, hopelessness, negative social
interaction and a symptom check list, particularly in the psychiatry and the
surgery samples. Finally, the psychiatry sample perceived the lowest support
when compared to the other samples.
Conclusion:
These correlations and group comparisons contributed to the construct validity
of the MSPSS.